Common criminal charges
The normal range of criminal charges is open to university authorities to report matters to police in dealing with student dissent and actions.
Initiating criminal charges can be an embarrassment to university administration.
You could consider using this as a strategy to force the university to drop charges or to avoid charging students in the first place.
Many of these offences are dealt with in more detail in Common charges and offences.
Trespass
If you are not a student (or staff member) your rights to be on campus are broad but qualified.
Officers of a university can legally order you to leave (for whatever reason) under the trespassWrongful entry onto or interference with a property without the permission of the lawful owner or occupier. More law of the Summary Offences Act 1966 (Vic).
See the Trespass section for more information.
Under Section 9 (1C)(a) of the Summary Offences Act 1966 (Vic), a person can be warned off university premises, orally or in writing, so that entering university grounds can be an offence.
Other Offences
The University may seek to have police bring other charges.
Offences such as obstruction, unlawful assembly and offensive behaviour could apply.
The Summary Offences Act 1966 (Vic) gives a broad definition of “public place”. It includes private property open to or used by the public.
Given this definition, it is easy to see how universities can be characterised as “public places” when police want to charge students with poublic place offences.
Increasingly, universities are arranging for police presence when they anticipate a protest so you also need to be aware of the offences of assaulting and resisting or hindering police.